15 September 2002


Satcoms
EMS Satellite Networks Installs Demonstration DVB-RCS Hub
EMS Technologies Receives Inmarsat Approval for Aeronautical Swift64 Mobile Packet Data Services
Intelsat Signs Two New Deals for Video Services in Latin America
Rockwell Collins Orders EMS Technologies' High-Speed Data Transceivers
Spacenet Provides GTech with 7,500 Terminals VSAT System for State Lottery

Military Space
Comtech Announces US 2.4 Million Modem from Harris Corporation

Science
NASA Announces Contract for Next-Generation Space Telescope
Space Dynamics Lab Teams with NASA on New Sensor Development

Technology
Actel Details Next Phase in Space-Qualified FPGA Roadmap

Launches
DRTS, USERS
Metsat

Business
Bidding for Eutelsat

Products and Services
Actel Introduces 1553B Core for Military, Space and Avionics Markets
Astra 1A Now Available at 5.2° East
Intelsat and BT Broadcast Services Partner to Provide End-to-End Video Solutions
Tandberg TV Launches nCompass for Combined Control and Monitoring

People
Jon Romm to Head Intelsat's New Video Business Unit
Senior Officials Swap Between NASA Sites

Previous News


Satcoms

EMS Satellite Networks Installs Demonstration DVB-RCS Hub
(13 September 2002) EMS Satellite Networks, a newly formed division of EMS Technologies Inc, has installed a DVB-RCS hub in Montreal to offer DVB-RCS demonstration services throughout Canada, the United States, Mexico, and Central and South America.

Demonstration services are available immediately in Ku band for all potential satellite service providers, service operators and applications development partners.

EMS Satellite Networks includes all of the satellite broadband products formerly managed under EMS's Space & Technology Group including all DVB-RCS systems, hubs and terminal products.

In a related development, EMS also announced that Taraneh Shariatmadar will be joining EMS Satellite Networks' sales and marketing team. Ms Shariatmadar brings to EMS more than 15 years of satellite communications experience in Canada, in various roles both with Telesat Canada and Canada's Government Telecommunications and Informatics Services (GTIS). Ms Shariatmadar will be responsible for sales in the Canadian market, as well as for developing initiatives in support of Canada's Innovation Strategy and Broadband Pilot Programs.

EMS Technologies Receives Inmarsat Approval for Aeronautical Swift64 Mobile Packet Data Services
(11 September 2002) EMS Technologies Inc has received Inmarsat approval to fly Swift64 Mobile Packet Data Service (MPDS) on the HSD-128 Aeronautical High Speed Data terminal. Swift64 MPDS is an "always-on" connection that allows users to pay for content used and not for the connect time. Swift64 MPDS is to be globally available via the Inmarsat network in early 2003.

The HSD-128 is the only aeronautical high-speed data terminal that is capable of an ISDN circuit switched connection, as well as a simultaneous MPDS packet connection providing users the most flexibility while delivering the fastest connection speeds.

Dassault Aviation is the first OEM to put MPDS services on an aircraft. EMS's HSD-128 was installed on a Falcon 900EX demonstrator aircraft in March of this year. Dassault will be participating in beta trials of the service over the coming months in preparation for full service launch later in the year.

Intelsat Signs Two New Deals for Video Services in Latin America
(13 September 2002) Intelsat has signed two large contracts with Latin American broadcasters that will add significant further momentum to the flourishing video community at its 55.5º W orbital location.

The first contract, signed with Radio Televisión Guatemala - Canal 3, will bring seven new television channels and 10 new radio stations to its affiliates throughout Guatemala.

The new television channels being added to the Latin American "video bird" include: Radio Televisión Guatemala, Televisiete, Teleonce and Trecevisión in Guatemala, Teleemisoras del Sureste in Mexico, Repretel in Costa Rica and Telesistema de Guayaquil in Ecuador. Prior to the new channels, Canal 3 distributed only four local television channels. This lease also represents Canal 3's introduction to TV program distribution via satellite.

In a separate announcement, Intelsat has also signed a 15-year contract with broadcaster Red Global for distribution of entertainment programming to approximately 100 broadcast and television systems within Peru. Red Global is the fourth Peruvian broadcaster to join the Latin American video community on this satellite.

The Intelsat 805 satellite at 55.5° W is providing the capacity for these solutions, and hosts a growing community of Latin American broadcasters. Intelsat 805 offers simultaneous coverage of all of South America, Mexico, the Caribbean, the 48 contiguous US states and part of Western Europe in a single beam. Each of its C band transponders enable television programmers to distribute to or from anywhere in the larger geographic coverage area, providing access to TV markets serving a potential audience of over 900 million people.

Rockwell Collins Orders EMS Technologies' High-Speed Data Transceivers
(10 September 2002) EMS Technologies Inc has entered into an exclusive agreement with Rockwell Collins to deliver 33 HST-900 high-speed transceivers. Deliveries will commence early fourth quarter, 2002.

The HST-900 is an integral component designed specifically for the Rockwell Collins SAT-906. The single 2MCU box, weighing about 3.6 kg, adds a single channel of Inmarsat Swift64 service to the SAT-906 system. The HST-900 enables both mobile ISDN and mobile packet data services with flexibility for future upgrades.

Spacenet Provides GTech with 7,500 Terminals VSAT System for State Lottery
(12 September 2002) Spacenet Inc has been selected by GTech Corporation to provide nearly 7,500 units of Gilat's Skystar Advantage broadband satellite communications equipment.

The VSAT equipment will support a new GTech state lottery contract, as well as other lotteries world-wide.

In a separate agreement, Spacenet provided GTech with a Skystar Advantage central satellite hub system, which will support all of GTech's North American VSAT-based lottery operations. The new system includes two redundant, diverse, interconnected hub stations - one located in Chicago and the other in McLean, Virginia. Under the terms of the five-year agreement, Spacenet will also be responsible for the operation and support of the hub system and will provide GTech with satellite space segment.

Since 1991, Gilat and its subsidiaries have provided GTech with nearly 20,000 VSAT terminals for use by government-authorised lotteries world-wide. GTech was the first to use satellite communications in an online lottery system, and has since proven that VSAT networks are a low-cost, dependable, easily deployable platform for any lottery location.


Military Space

Comtech Announces US 2.4 Million Modem Contract from Harris Corporation
(10 September 2002) Comtech Telecommunications Corp has received a contract through its Comtech EF Data subsidiary from Harris Corporation's Government Communication Systems Division (GCSD) for Bandwidth Efficient Modem (BEM - 7650) assemblies.

The contract is an Indefinite Delivery, Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) agreement with four additional one-year options. The initial award was for US$ 2.4 million.

The BEM-7650 modem assemblies provide the user with multiple compact, efficient satellite data links from and to remotely deployed satellite terminals through a single command and control hub station. The modem assemblies meet MIL-STD-188-165 standards and Defense Satellite Communications Systems (DSCS) specifications.


Science

NASA Announces Contract for Next-Generation Space Telescope
(10 September 2002) NASA has selected TRW to build a next-generation successor to the Hubble Space Telescope.

The space-based observatory, formerly known as Next Generation Space Telescope, will be known as the James Webb Space Telescope, named after James E Webb, NASA's second administrator. While Webb is best known for leading Apollo and a series of lunar exploration programs that landed the first humans on the Moon, he also initiated a vigorous space science program, responsible for more than 75 launches during his tenure, including America's first interplanetary explorers.

The James Webb Space Telescope is scheduled for launch in 2010 aboard an expendable launch vehicle. It will take about three months for the spacecraft to reach its destination, an orbit 1.5 million km in space, called the second Lagrange Point or L2, where the spacecraft is balanced between the gravity of the Sun and the Earth.

Unlike Hubble, space shuttle astronauts will not service the James Webb Space Telescope because it will be too far away.

The most important advantage of this L2 orbit is that a single-sided sun shield on only one side of the observatory can protect Webb from the light and heat of both the Sun and Earth. As a result, the observatory can be cooled to very low temperatures without the use of complicated refrigeration equipment. These low temperatures are required to prevent the Webb's own heat radiation from exceeding the brightness of the distant cool astronomical objects.

Before and during launch, the mirror will be folded up. Once the telescope is placed in its orbit, ground controllers will send a message telling the telescope to unfold its high-tech mirror petals.

To see into the depths of space, the James Webb Space Telescope is currently planned to carry instruments that are sensitive to the infrared wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum. The new telescope will carry a near-infrared camera, a multi-object spectrometer and a mid-infrared camera/spectrometer.

The James Webb Space Telescope will be able to look deeper into the universe than Hubble because of the increased light-collecting power of its larger mirror and the extraordinary sensitivity of its instruments to infrared light. Webb's primary mirror will be at least 6 m in diameter, providing much more light gathering capability than Hubble's 2.4 m primary mirror.

The telescope's infrared capabilities are required to help astronomers understand how galaxies first emerged out of the darkness that followed the rapid expansion and cooling of the universe just a few hundred million years after the big bang. The light from the youngest galaxies is seen in the infrared due to the universe's expansion.

Looking closer to home, the James Webb Space Telescope will probe the formation of planets in disks around young stars, and study supermassive black holes in other galaxies.

Under the terms of the contract valued at US$ 824.8 million, TRW will design and fabricate the observatory's primary mirror and spacecraft. TRW also will be responsible for integrating the science instrument module into the spacecraft as well as performing the pre-flight testing and on-orbit checkout of the observatory.

Eastman Kodak Company's Commercial & Government Systems unit has been selected to integrate and test the Optical Telescope Element (OTE) of the James Webb Space Telescope payload that will capture images and information from outer space.

Ball Aerospace is responsible for the telescope's sophisticated mirror system designed to operate in the infrared and to study emissions from objects that formed when the universe was just beginning.

The Goddard Space Flight Center manages the James Webb Space Telescope for the Office of Space Science at NASA Headquarters in Washington. The program has a number of industry, academic and government partners, as well as the European Space Agency and the Canadian Space Agency.

Space Dynamics Lab Teams with NASA on New Sensor Development
(14 September 2002) The Space Dynamics Laboratory (SDL) has teamed with NASA Langley to develop an innovative sensor called FIRST (Far-Infrared Spectroscopy of the Troposphere) to measure long wave radiation emitted from Earth.

FIRST will be a prototype sensor that will take measurements ranging from 10 to 100 microns in wavelength. Once the prototype has been proven successful, the instrument may be used on future satellites.

The new sensor will be designed to provide scientists with a set of measurements that have never been made before to help them more fully understand the Earth's climate changes.

A majority of the radiation the Earth gives off in this spectral region comes from water vapour and clouds. Measuring those changes could give scientists the information they need to better understand climate variations.

The instrument will be tested in 2005 on a stratospheric balloon. The balloon is 10 times the size of a normal hot air balloon and will lift the FIRST instrument over 100 thousand feet into the atmosphere, where it will take measurements.

The project is part of the NASA Instrument Incubator Program managed by the NASA Earth Science Technology office. This low-cost program develops prototypes to remove technical risk for new instruments designed for use on satellites.


Technology

Actel Details Next Phase in Space-Qualified FPGA Roadmap
(10 September 2002) Actel Corporation has unveiled its plans to leverage the company's recently introduced high-performance, antifuse-based AX architecture for its next-generation, radiation-tolerant field-programmable gate array (FPGA) offerings.

Optimised for the space market, the high-density, high-performance FPGAs will offer key features, such as hardened latches that offer practical single-event upset (SEU) immunity and, for the first time, usable error-corrected onboard RAM memory. These solutions will meet the density, performance and radiation-resistance requirements of many payload applications, an area previously dominated by application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), allowing Actel to aggressively target these applications in low-, mid- and geosynchronous-earth orbit satellites and deep space missions.

AX architecture and RTSX-S FPGAs, which feature triple-module redundancy (TMR), provide unparalleled performance and flexibility in space-capable products. With densities up to 2-million equivalent FPGA system gates (approximately 300,000 ASIC equivalent gates), the new family is expected to offer inherent single-event latchup (SEL) immunity; >63MeV-cm2/mg SEU capability; and total ionising dose (TID) performance in excess of 100 Krads. The family will also feature embedded RAM with an upset rate of <1E-10 errors/bit-day with error detection and correction (EDAC). Prototyping capability for the new family is expected to available in 1H 2003.


Launches

DRTS, USERS

Launched: 10 September 2002
Site: Tanegashima Space Centre, Japan
Launcher: H-2A

International Number: 2002-042A
Orbit: LEO
Name: USERS
Owner: Institute for Unmanned Space Experiment Free Flyer
Contractor: Institute for Unmanned Space Experiment Free Flyer

International Number: 2002-042B
Orbit: GEO
Name: Data Relay Test Satellite W

USERS (Unmanned Space Experiment Recovery System) is a technology satellite which will test a re-entry vehicle. It will also conduct experiments in growing crystals in a micro-gravity environment to create the materials necessary for super conductivity.

DRTS (Data Relay Test Satellite) is an experimental communications satellite which will be used to relay communications between the International Space Station (ISS) and the ground.

Metsat

Launched: 12 September 2002
Site: Sriharikota, India
Launcher: PSLV
Orbit: GEO, 74° E
International Number: 2002-043A
Name: Metsat

Metsat is an Indian meteorological satellite. Metsat weighed 1060 kg at launch.

This launch was the first time the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), which was designed to place satellites in polar orbits, was used to place a satellite in a geostationary orbit.


Business

Bidding for Eutelsat
(9 September 2002) Global satellite operators PanAmSat and Intelsat are making initial moves to take over Eutelsat in a bid to become the largest satellite operator in the world.

Eutelsat has been a potential take-over target since July last year when it was privatised, but until recently there has been no serious interest from buyers. Most of Eutelsat's major shareholders are ex-PTT's which have been deregulated over the last ten years and are now saddled with massive debts which they are trying to reduce by selling assets. They have been trying to sell their stakes in Eutelsat since privatisation and now it looks like the buyers are gathering.

Intelsat has now triggered off a flurry of activity by making a surprise bid for about US$ 3.5 to US$ 4 billion about two weeks ago. Intelsat made its offer to Eutelsat itself and to its main groups of shareholders. Although Intelsat is talking to individual shareholders, it is not trying to buy a stake in the company, but hoping to persuade several shareholders to sell so it can take control of Eutelsat.

PanAmSat has made a counter offer, and is also reported to be in negotiations with Eutelsat.

To further complicate the situation, Intelsat has been in talks with Hughes Electronics to acquire its 81% shareholding in PanAmSat for several months, but these discussions are in limbo pending the outcome of Hughes' merger with EchoStar Communications.


Products and Services

Actel Introduces 1553B Core for Military, Space and Avionics Markets
(10 September 2002) Actel Corporation has announced it has developed a MIL-STD-1553B remote-terminal core for space, avionics and military applications in which high-reliability and system redundancy are essential.

Designed for use with Actel's field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), the Core1553BRT intellectual property (IP) core enables a flexible system solution with the Core1553BRT and a peripheral on a single chip. The Actel solution speeds time to market and reduces design and assembly costs when compared with available fixed-semiconductor 1553B products that require separate board components. Verified by both Actel and Test Systems International, an independent MIL-STD-1553B test house, Actel's Core1553BRT meets all the requirements for dual-redundant remote-terminal operation.

Actel's Core1553BRT is MIL-STD-1553B compliant per the remote-terminal validation test plan in MIL-HDBK-1553 Appendix A, passing all protocol, electrical and noise requirements of the 1553B standard. It is a complete dual-redundant remote-terminal bus that can interface to standard external transceivers and legacy systems, enabling designers to replace existing components and easily reuse current software drivers. The Core1553BRT supports ten message types, including RT-to-RT and broadcast BC-to-RT data transfers, and provides low-power operation from either a 12 MHz or 16 MHz clock.

Delivering a complete system solution, Actel provides everything needed to incorporate a 1553B remote terminal into a system design, including development tools, documentation and software. In addition, Actel plans to offer a fully verified development board that complies with MIL-STD-1553B to help simplify design execution and test.

The Core1553BRT is available now. Pricing for the Core1553BRT is US$ 4,995 for a single-use netlist. The development board based on this core is priced at US$ 1,895 and should be available in October 2002.

Astra 1A Now Available at 5.2° East
(13 September 2002) With the relocation of SES Astra's Astra 1A satellite to 5.2° East and the satellite's shift into inclined orbit, commercially attractive tariffs are available on a wide and flexible range of professional applications.

Astra at 5.2° E offers full, part-time or occasional transponder access for organisations needing to deliver data or programming to regional, national or international users who are not direct-to-home (DTH) customers. Astra 1A offers connectivity for ISPs to Internet backbones and to corporate networks communicating LAN to LAN. Customers may choose to transmit data via a contribution link to a multiplexing platform or an uplink station for re-transmission to other satellites.

Astra 1A already provides contribution services to broadcasters GermanConnect (formerly ChannelD) and AB Sat while NSAB has contracted one transponder for occasional use services.

News organisations and television and radio broadcasters benefit from occasional satellite capacity offering proven reliability and security at attractive prices. Occasional use via Astra 1A offers customised satellite capacity exactly when you need it. It enables broadcasters to send analogue or digital transmissions from a remote studio or from permanent uplink stations via a contribution link. The signal may then be delivered to a designated location or be re-transmitted via other satellites.

An additional advantage is that occasional short SNG transmissions will not require satellite tracking as Astra 1A has only recently entered inclined orbit.

Registered and approved customers may reserve satellite time 24 hours a day, in real time online using the Satellite Transponder Availability Reservation System (STARS).

SES Astra's 24-hour Web-based booking service STARS Online is an easy-to-use system that meets the flexible and immediate needs of news organisations. All approved registered clients are able to book transponder capacity directly.

Intelsat and BT Broadcast Services Partner to Provide End-to-End Video Solutions
(13 September 2002) Intelsat and BT Broadcast Services have formed an alliance to provide the international broadcasting community with end-to-end video solutions and extended video distribution networks. BT has secured a 10-year lease for additional capacity on the Intelsat 902 satellite at 62º E that boasts global beam coverage of approximately 30% of the world's surface. The two companies have agreed to combine their separate occasional use television (OUTV) networks on the satellite to provide end-to-end service to customers via a jointly managed network, where both partners will sell satellite capacity and terrestrial infrastructure elements.

Broadcast customers will be able to experience one-stop shopping by scheduling, booking and ordering end-to-end transmissions, including uplink/downlink, digital compression, space segment and terrestrial connectivity between key cities in Europe, Asia and Africa from a single source.

The partnership with BT will enable Intelsat to move more quickly into end-to-end digital video services by leveraging BT's established relationships with world-wide uplinkers to sell video services directly to end customers. It also allows Intelsat to take advantage of pre-established arrangements and relationships that BT has previously put in place with many broadcasters. By partnering with Intelsat, BT will enhance its capabilities by having access to additional satellite capacity that Intelsat will also sell, along with ground facilities and earth stations to expand their OUTV network reach.

BT's digital end-to-end services are operational and available now with Intelsat adding additional scheduling capabilities by November of this year.

Tandberg TV Launches nCompass for Combined Control and Monitoring
(9 September 2002) Tandberg Television has launched its integrated control and monitoring system, nCompass. The system is built on years of experience of working with broadcasters and operators to manage effective content delivery networks.

nCompass offers the easiest method on the market to ensure that customers such as telcos and specialists in content exchange, as well as broadcasters and operators, can deploy an integrated control and monitoring system to maximise Quality of Service (QoS) levels while maintaining operational flexibility.

There are two key components of the integrated nCompass range:

The most important new features of Tandberg Television's latest advancement in control software include:

The nCompass monitoring solutions include the following modules:


People

Jon Romm to Head Intelsat's New Video Business Unit
(13 September 2002) To better serve its growing list of broadcast and video customers, Intelsat has created a Video Services Business Unit and appointed Jon Romm as its new Vice President, Global Video Services.

Intelsat's new business unit has been created to enable Intelsat to more specifically focus on the development of its video business, and to draw together and add to the video-focused resources within the company. The unit will streamline the video operations of Intelsat, to accelerate response times to broadcasters and other video customers while providing them with even better customer service.

Mr Romm, formerly Head of Global and Commercial Sales at BT Broadcast Services, joined Intelsat this week and is responsible for the leadership and management of the new business unit. He aims to grow Intelsat's video customer service across all regions and territories, as well as ensure that Intelsat is meeting demand for new video products and services that are in the best interest of its customers.

Before joining Intelsat, Mr Romm worked at BT for seven years, where most recently he managed more than 100 staff world-wide and oversaw product development and marketing. Prior to this, Mr Romm was General Manager for North and South America at BT Broadcast Services. He has been working closely with video services since 1990, holding senior positions at Hughes Television Network, IDB Communications and ICG Satellite Services.

Senior Officials Swap Between NASA Sites
(11 September 2002) NASA has named James W Kennedy as Deputy Center Director at NASA's Kennedy Space Center (KSC) and David A King, as Deputy Center Director at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center effective November 3.

Kennedy currently serves as Deputy Center Director at Marshall, while King is Director of Shuttle Processing at KSC. The announcement represents an exchange of senior managers between two of NASA's human space flight centers.

At Marshall, Kennedy shares management responsibilities with Center Director Art Stephenson for managing one of NASA's largest field centres that employs more than 2,700 civil servants and more than 23,000 contractor personnel. He began his NASA experience as a co-operative education student. Kennedy transferred from KSC to Marshall in 1969 and has held a variety of positions that included Deputy Director and Acting Director for the former Science and Engineering Directorate as well as being named Marshall's Director of Engineering.

Kennedy served in several key positions in NASA's Space Shuttle program, ultimately serving as project manager of the Solid Rocket Booster Project Office. Additionally, he was assigned to the Advanced Space Transportation Project, where he served as project manager of the DC-XA and the X-34.

As the Director of Shuttle Processing at KSC, King currently manages and co-ordinates all Space Shuttle processing and launch operations, overseeing the work of approximately 5,400 civil service and contractor employees. He co-ordinates all pre-launch preparations, as well as Shuttle landing operations. As the senior member of the Shuttle launch team during the 3-day countdown, King ultimately makes the final determination to launch.

King began his NASA career in 1983 as a main propulsion system engineer. He later served as flow director for the Space Shuttle Discovery and then as the acting Deputy Director of the Installation Operations Directorate. He was appointed Deputy Director of Shuttle Processing in 1996, Launch Director in 1997, and Director of Shuttle Processing in 1999.

In addition to those duties, King reassumed the responsibilities as Shuttle Launch Director from July 1999 until the position was filled in August 2000. He served as Launch Director for six Shuttle launches, including missions to the Mir space station, the International Space Station, and the repair of the Hubble Space Telescope.



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